Tag: dental treatment

Types of Dental Fillings and Installation Process

Types of Dental Fillings and Installation Process

Dental Care, Dental Fillings·

Types of Dental Fillings – The dental filling procedure should be done if you have special conditions in your teeth, for example, your teeth are broken, cavities, or damaged by bacteria on your teeth. These problematic teeth will usually cause pain and discomfort if left for too long.

The patient’s oral health is also a determining factor for the type of material to be installed. What are the types and materials of dental fillings that are usually used by doctors? and how do dentists fill their teeth?

There are several types of materials used in filling teeth, the type of filling material used depends on the condition of the tooth that needs filling.

Also Read How to maintain dental and oral health and its benefits

What is Dental Fillings ?

Tooth filling is a procedure used to straighten teeth, which is commonly performed when the tooth has a special condition, such as a broken, cavity, or damaged tooth. There are several dental filling materials that are commonly used by dentists.

Amalgam is usually used, amalgam derived from metal alloys most commonly used to fill the back molars because of its hard and durable material. To fill the front teeth, dentists will generally recommend other dental filling materials that have a color similar to the color of the natural teeth.

The cost of dental filling depends on the patient’s dental condition, whether it is severe or minor, the filling material used, and other additional procedures performed by the dentist.

Types of Dental Fillings Based on The Material

According to Hellosehat.com, Based on the materials used, there are four types of dental fillings that can be tailored to the needs and condition of your teeth :

  1. Amalgam

Amalgam is a type of dental filling made from a mixture of various metals and is silver in color. This is consists of 50% mercury, 35% silver, 15% tin, copper, and other metals. Usually, fillings with this material are used to repair the back molars.

Although this amalgam can last up to approximately 10 years, doctors do not recommend that patients use this type of patch. Because amalgam is a metal that contains mercury which is very dangerous for the body.

According to the Oral Health Foundation, the mercury content in amalgam which has been mixed with other metals is not toxic and harmful to health. To date, no studies have found a link between the effects of amalgam and health problems in humans.

  1. Metal and Porcelain

Porcelain and metal are common materials used to repair decayed teeth. Usually these two materials can be used to repair all parts of the tooth, for example for dental veneers, dental implants, or braces.

However, metal filling is much cheaper than porcelain when you want to repair tooth decay. Both are safe to use in the body and can last approximately 7 years.

  1. Yellow Gold

As the name suggests, the material used here is yellow gold. Many people in the world use this and in Indonesia, many also use gold fillings. This type of dental filling is made of a gold alloy mixed with metal. Many prefer this gold color to the silver amalgam color. And also using this material will not cause corrosion to the teeth.

These gold tooth fillings are also fairly durable in use, which is approximately 15 years of usage. Another plus, the gold patch can withstand the strength of chewing food that is hard and thick in texture.

When asked about the price, the price of gold tooth fillings is indeed very expensive compared to other types of dental fillings.

  1. Resin composites

This composite dental filling material is made from a mixture of plastic particles and fine glass. This dental filling process uses bright blue light which acts to harden the glass particles on your teeth.

This process usually takes a little time because the doctor will send the dental skeleton to the laboratory first to make the contents of the dental mold cavities or damaged.

What is the advantage of this dental filling material is that the color of the fillings on your teeth will blend with the color of your natural teeth and the material used is also quite strong, but still under amalgam.

However, the price of resin composite dental fillings is a bit expensive. And usually tooth fillings with this material can last approximately 4-5 years.

  1. Ionomer cement

Ionomer filling (glass ionomer cement) is a tooth-colored material made from a mixture of glass / silica powder containing fluoride and organic acidic liquid which forms a solid filling and is able to release fluoride so that it can prevent new problems from occurring. 

This ionomer fillings are usually used for fillings near the gums or under the gums and in children because the procedure is quicker and easier than other types of dental fillings. The disadvantage of this material is that it is more brittle than other materials and is more xylophone eroded.

  1. Temporary Dental Fillings

Temporary dental fillings are usually used to is:

  • Tooth condition that requires more than 1 visit
  • Root canal treatment (for patches between visits, not final patches)
  • Emergency conditions, for example, the teeth are very painful, so it needs immediate treatment, but the teeth cannot be permanently filled immediately.

As the name suggests, temporary fillings are only used temporarily, they are not used as permanent fillings on teeth. Temporary patches can only last for about 1 month or more at most. Temporary fillings are porous so they can easily come off, erode, and cannot protect the underlying tissue maximally than using permanent natural dental fillings. 

If the temporary filling is allowed to continue and is not immediately replaced with a permanent filling, then the tooth can be re infected as before cleaning by the dentist or there is damage to your teeth.

Procedures Dental Fillings

The following are the steps or processes for completing a tooth filling that you will usually get when you visit the dentist:

  • Local anesthetic.

First, you will be given an injection of a local anesthetic to temporarily numb the area of ​​your nerves. It will be around your teeth to reduce the pain.

  • Tooth decay process

After anesthesia, the dentist will cut the tooth enamel using a drill to remove the decay contained in it. Then the doctor will create a space in your tooth in preparation for inserting the pre-agreed dental filling.

  • Etching

This next process is used to tighten your teeth with acid gel before filling the cavities with filling material.

  • Resin application

Your teeth will also be resin coated through bright light to make them strong and not brittle or break quickly. Then, the doctor will fill your teeth with dental filling. That has been recommended by your doctor and has been agreed upon by each.

  • Polishing.

The final step is after completing the filling of the teeth the doctor will clean the teeth with polishing. One of the benefits of polishing is that it can remove stubborn stains on the teeth after installation.

Thus the discussion about the types of dental fillings. Consult a dentist for your dental problem in order to get good and appropriate treatment.

REFERENCES :

Benefits of Dental Floss and Why Should You Use That

Benefits of Dental Floss and Why Should You Use That

Dental Floss·

Benefits Of Dental Floss – Dental floss or flossing is a fairly effective cleaning tool other than using a toothbrush. Most people often combine the toothbrush method with the use of flossing to avoid bacteria and spots that stick to the teeth. To find out more about the benefits of dental floss and when is the right time to use dental floss, see the article below until it runs out.

Using dental floss regularly and under control plays a very important role in the hygiene of your teeth. If you don’t floss, plaque or dirty spots can build up between your teeth and along your gum line. Over time, this can lead to disease in your teeth and disease in the gums.

Interdental cleaners such as dental floss play an important role in removing plaque and dirt from ordinary areas that cannot be reached using a toothbrush.

Why is flossing so important? By flossing, you remove plaque and food particles between your teeth and gums, and help prevent gingivitis and other gum diseases. Gum Disease On average, adults have some form of gum disease. And it’s not just parents. Gum disease can start at a very early age if possible, especially if you don’t have a proper oral and dental care routine, which includes flossing your teeth every day. 

Also Read Dental Crown Tips, Before And After You Using It

How Does Flossing Help Your Gums?

Although periodontal disease is not the leading cause of pulp death, chronically unhealthy gums can usually increase the risk of tooth loss or damage to root canals. While brushing your teeth twice a day is essential for good oral hygiene, brushing alone may not protect you from gum disease and the tooth decay it can cause.

Many people who have sensitive or bleeding gums may be tempted to avoid flossing for fear of making their bleeding gums worse. But in fact, dental floss can improve the health of your gums, thereby helping prevent them from bleeding that is harmful to your gums and teeth.

In fact, flossing your teeth every day, combined with brushing and rinsing, can help protect against gingivitis by removing plaque and food particles that stick to teeth, maintaining healthy teeth and gums, while allowing you to smile beautifully without fear of being seen. dirty teeth. Flossing is essential for healthy teeth and your smile, no matter what age you are. And even kids should familiarize themselves with a routine of healthy oral and dental care. 

Flossing is one step to maintain healthy gums to avoid various gum diseases. Correct prevention starting with dental floss is actually quite simple. Flossing is a step that can help prevent signs and symptoms of gingivitis by removing plaque. Combined with brushing and using a toothbrush every day, you can keep your smile healthy and pleasing to the eye forever.

What are The Benefits of Dental Floss ?

Digging through leftover food or removing vegetable scraps from between your teeth feels really good.

Apart from helping your teeth and gums look and feel good, flossing has many other benefits as well. What are the benefits of Dental Floss?

  1. Removes plaque

Plaque is a colorless, sticky layer that is usually present and collects around or between the teeth along your gum line. Although it is quite difficult to see, plaque is not something you want to linger in your mouth or between your gums.

Initially, this plaque forms around your teeth when bacteria in your mouth mix with starchy or sweet foods and drinks. These bacteria release acids that break down carbohydrates. If you don’t brush your teeth properly, bacteria, acids, and carbohydrates can mix to form a layer of plaque around your teeth and along your gum line.

The bacteria in plaque can release acids that can attack the enamel on your teeth. If this enamel is not removed cleanly through brushing and flossing, it can cause cavities over time.

To make matters worse, the plaque buildup can harden and turn into tartar, which collects along your gum line. When this happens, you will increase your risk of developing disease in your gums.

Using dental floss properly and regularly throughout the day, will be able to remove food particles that have accumulated and stuck from around your teeth, as well as plaque that has accumulated around your teeth.

  1. Can Reduce Bad Breath

Bad breath (halitosis) is a common problem that most people experience. But you don’t need to worry because dental floss is one of the tools you can use to reduce bad breath.

When food gets stuck between your teeth, it will slowly start to rot on its own. If you don’t remove food debris, it can cause you to have a definite bad breath.

If plaque builds up around or between the teeth and begins to erode around the teeth, it can lead to at least cavities and other gum disease.

  1. Helps Prevent Other Gum Diseases

Gingivitis is an early stage of gum disease. One of the first signs of gingivitis is inflammation around your gums. Your gums can also bleed when you brush or floss your teeth.

If gingivitis is not treated properly and properly, it can lead to a more serious infection known medically as periodontitis. This disease can cause your gums to shrink or, worst of all, come apart from your teeth. Your teeth may lose bone support and become a little loose. If left untreated, periodontitis can cause an inflammatory response throughout your body.

Brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing your teeth once a day can help reduce the risk of gum disease. Professional cleaning performed by your dentist every 6 months can also help keep your gums healthy.

  1. Reduces the Risk of Cavities

Damage to your teeth can lead to cavities, which cause tiny holes in the hard surface of your teeth called enamel.

Although this process takes time, the more plaque you have on your tooth enamel, the higher your risk of developing cavities.

Flossing your teeth at least once a day can help get rid of hidden food particles and plaque buildup, and reduce the risk of tooth decay.

In addition, dental floss is disposable only, so you have to throw it away so you don’t reuse it.

According to the researchers, the right time to floss is before brushing your teeth. If you forget the sequence, you don’t need to panic and floss your teeth as usual, either after or before brushing your teeth so that you can get the benefits.

References :

What is Dental Bridge? When Should You Use it ?

What is Dental Bridge? When Should You Use it ?

Dental Bridge·

What is Dental Bridge – Do you feel your teeth are a little loose? Loose teeth can reduce self-confidence when we have to smile or just open our mouths. Surely you don’t want to lose confidence, right? Even loose teeth can make chewing food difficult. That is why it is highly recommended that you wear a dental bridge procedure to straighten loose teeth.

What is Dental Bridge

A dental bridge is a term in medical care that fills the spaces or gaps between teeth or fills in the missing teeth. This can help restore the condition of your teeth and maintain the natural shape of the teeth. Before you make a dental bridge, the dentist will tell you which type of is right for you.

The procedure for closing or making supports between these open spaces using dentures is called a pontic. Usually, this pontic is made of fine porcelain material to match the natural color of the teeth. After the pontic is implanted into the tooth, no more space will be visible on the tooth.

The procedure for this installation is usually required to:

  • Restores the teeth’s ability to bite and chew normally.
  • Clarify speech when you try to speak.
  • Maintain the shape of the face and jaw teeth.
  • Prevents the remaining teeth from falling out or shifting their position.
  • Dental bridges through the installation of this pontic need to be repeated approximately every 5-15 years, and depending on what type of treatment is used.

When Do You Need to Use a Dental Bridge

Missing and perforated teeth is a serious problem. This is because your teeth have to work together in doing their respective duties. When you lose a tooth, the adjacent tooth may tilt and become loose. The teeth in the opposite jaw can also slide up or down and become untidy.

That is why it can affect your bite and when speaking also becomes difficult which puts more stress on your teeth and jaw joint while working. It could be that in the end this condition has a bad impact on the health of your teeth.

Teeth that are tilted or shifted from their original position will be more difficult to clean when cleaning teeth. This can put you at a higher risk of developing tooth decay and dangerous gum disease.

When a tooth is lost, the bone that is there can shrink. If that happens, it can change the way the jawbone supports the lips and cheeks. Over time, this can make the proportions of your face look a little different. Therefore, dental bridge medical procedures are highly recommended to overcome this problem.

Types of Dental Bridges

There are four types of dental bridges that are selected to bridge the empty tooth space.

  1. Traditional

Traditional bridge is the most popular type and is often used. This method is used when there is an empty space between two teeth due to a tooth that has been dislodged. Through this procedure, the pontic is held in place by a C that has been cemented in the respective supporting tooth

  1. Cantilever

This type of dental bridges is almost similar to the previous traditional bridge. The difference is that the pontic used by the cemented crown is only present in one supporting tooth. And it only takes natural teeth next to the missing tooth gap.

  1. Maryland

Furthermore, this procedure is also similar to a traditional dental bridge in that it uses two abutment teeth, one in each tooth gap.

But the difference is, the traditional way use dental crowns on the supporting teeth, whereas this type uses another metal or porcelain frame that is fastened to the back of the supporting teeth.

  1. Implant-supported

This type uses a dental implant instead of a dental crown or skeleton. One implant will be placed in the jawbone through a surgical procedure for each missing tooth. Its function is to hold the teeth in place.

A second operation will be performed to install the dental bridge. If this is not possible, a pontic is placed between the two implanted dental crowns. This type of dental bridge is considered the strongest and most stable.

How to place a dental bridge

Placing a dental bridge usually requires more than one visit to the doctor and should be as frequent as the control. On the first visit, the dentist will prepare the teeth on both sides of the gap. the dental bridge will stick to the teeth. When talking about dental bridges, your dentist will probably use several terms such as:

  • Crown: a covering that covers the tooth which is affixed later.
  • Pontic: useful for replacing missing teeth.

Your dentist then examines the teeth and dental chambers and sends them to the laboratory. The technicians in the lab then begin to make the dental bridges according to the results of the examination.

Your dentist will place a temporary dental bridge to protect your exposed tooth while you wait for the permanent bridge. The permanent bridge will be attached or cemented to the tooth that has been prepared by the doctor.

This type of dental bridge is permanent and cannot be removed from your mouth without the help of a dentist. For approximately one year or so, the dental bridge is installed, adjusted, and cemented in its proper place.

Also Read Dental Criteria That Can Use Braces For Maximum Results

Reference :